Get your students comfortable with distinguishing and discussing prime and composite numbers with this lesson that involves visuals and a card game. Use it as a standalone lesson or as support to the lesson Prime and Composite Numbers.
Students will be able to find factor pairs for whole numbers and determine if they're prime or composite numbers.
Language
Students will be able to discuss prime and composite numbers using sentence starters and peer interaction.
Introduction
(3 minutes)
Ask students the following question and have them discuss with a partner: How can we find the factors of a whole number?
Define factors as numbers that are multiplied together to get another number or a product.
Ask students to share key points from their discussion and record their responses on a piece of chart paper. Acknowledge their background knowledge and add on, using correct math terminology, if applicable.